Amps to kW Calculator

Convert amps to kilowatts (kW) for DC, single-phase and three-phase circuits. Multiply current by voltage (and power factor and √3 for AC) and divide by 1,000.

A
V

REAL POWER

4.8 kW


IN WATTS

4,800 W

CIRCUIT

DC

FORMULA

kW=(I×V)/1000

💡 How to Convert Amps to kW

To convert amps to kW, multiply the current by the voltage, then by the power factor for AC (and also by √3 for three-phase), and divide by 1,000. For DC circuits, kW is simply amps × volts ÷ 1,000.

Amps to kW formulas

DC: kW = I × V ÷ 1,000
Single-phase AC: kW = I × V × PF ÷ 1,000
Three-phase AC: kW = I × VL-L × PF × √3 ÷ 1,000

Worked examples

  • DC battery system: 100 A at 48 V = 4.8 kW.
  • Single-phase 32 A circuit at 230 V (PF 0.95): 32 × 230 × 0.95 ÷ 1,000 = 6.99 kW.
  • Three-phase 63 A supply at 400 V (PF 0.85): 63 × 400 × 0.85 × 1.732 ÷ 1,000 = 37.1 kW.

Amps to kW table

120 V column assumes a resistive load (PF 1.0); 230/240 V columns use PF 0.9; three-phase columns use PF 0.85.

Amps120 V (PF 1)230 V 1φ240 V 1φ400 V 3φ480 V 3φ
50.61.031.082.943.53
101.22.072.165.897.07
151.83.13.248.8310.6
161.923.313.469.4211.31
202.44.144.3211.7814.13
303.66.216.4817.6721.2
323.846.626.9118.8422.61
50610.3510.829.4435.33
637.5613.0413.6137.144.52
1001220.721.658.8970.67
2002441.443.2117.78141.34

Why power factor matters for AC

On AC circuits, amps × volts gives apparent power (VA). Only the in-phase part of the current does useful work, so real power in kW is lower by the power factor. Resistive loads like kettles and heaters have a PF close to 1, so amps × volts is very close to watts for them. Motors and older fluorescent lighting have lower power factors.

Checking a supply's capacity

Converting a breaker or service rating to kW shows how much load it can carry. A 100 A single-phase service at 240 V can carry 24 kVA, which is about 21.6 kW at PF 0.9. Continuous loads are usually limited to 80% of the breaker rating.

Related conversions: kW to amps · amps to watts · amps to kVA

AC single-phase kW = amps × volts × PF ÷ 1,000. DC kW = amps × volts ÷ 1,000. 20 A at 240 V DC = 4.8 kW.

Amps to kW Calculator FAQ