Amps to kW Calculator
Convert amps to kilowatts (kW) for DC, single-phase and three-phase circuits. Multiply current by voltage (and power factor and √3 for AC) and divide by 1,000.
REAL POWER
4.8 kW
IN WATTS
4,800 W
CIRCUIT
DC
FORMULA
kW=(I×V)/1000
💡 How to Convert Amps to kW
To convert amps to kW, multiply the current by the voltage, then by the power factor for AC (and also by √3 for three-phase), and divide by 1,000. For DC circuits, kW is simply amps × volts ÷ 1,000.
Amps to kW formulas
Single-phase AC: kW = I × V × PF ÷ 1,000
Three-phase AC: kW = I × VL-L × PF × √3 ÷ 1,000
Worked examples
- DC battery system: 100 A at 48 V = 4.8 kW.
- Single-phase 32 A circuit at 230 V (PF 0.95): 32 × 230 × 0.95 ÷ 1,000 = 6.99 kW.
- Three-phase 63 A supply at 400 V (PF 0.85): 63 × 400 × 0.85 × 1.732 ÷ 1,000 = 37.1 kW.
Amps to kW table
120 V column assumes a resistive load (PF 1.0); 230/240 V columns use PF 0.9; three-phase columns use PF 0.85.
| Amps | 120 V (PF 1) | 230 V 1φ | 240 V 1φ | 400 V 3φ | 480 V 3φ |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 5 | 0.6 | 1.03 | 1.08 | 2.94 | 3.53 |
| 10 | 1.2 | 2.07 | 2.16 | 5.89 | 7.07 |
| 15 | 1.8 | 3.1 | 3.24 | 8.83 | 10.6 |
| 16 | 1.92 | 3.31 | 3.46 | 9.42 | 11.31 |
| 20 | 2.4 | 4.14 | 4.32 | 11.78 | 14.13 |
| 30 | 3.6 | 6.21 | 6.48 | 17.67 | 21.2 |
| 32 | 3.84 | 6.62 | 6.91 | 18.84 | 22.61 |
| 50 | 6 | 10.35 | 10.8 | 29.44 | 35.33 |
| 63 | 7.56 | 13.04 | 13.61 | 37.1 | 44.52 |
| 100 | 12 | 20.7 | 21.6 | 58.89 | 70.67 |
| 200 | 24 | 41.4 | 43.2 | 117.78 | 141.34 |
Why power factor matters for AC
On AC circuits, amps × volts gives apparent power (VA). Only the in-phase part of the current does useful work, so real power in kW is lower by the power factor. Resistive loads like kettles and heaters have a PF close to 1, so amps × volts is very close to watts for them. Motors and older fluorescent lighting have lower power factors.
Checking a supply's capacity
Converting a breaker or service rating to kW shows how much load it can carry. A 100 A single-phase service at 240 V can carry 24 kVA, which is about 21.6 kW at PF 0.9. Continuous loads are usually limited to 80% of the breaker rating.
Related conversions: kW to amps · amps to watts · amps to kVA